List of GSGC faculties by Subcourse (For 2024.10 enrollment)

SUBCOURSENAMEBUREAUURLE-mailTHEME
Nuclear Theory (A0)FUKUSHIMA KenjiDepartment of Physicsfuku[at]nt.phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jpWe investigate various phenomena originating from the "strong interaction" that is associated with one of the most fundamental forces in nature. Quarks and gluons interact strongly to form hadrons such as pions, nucleons, and so on, and hadrons are constituents of any materials we know. From the same theory of the strong interaction, unexpectedly amusing physics can appear in special environments like high temperature, high density, or strong background (electromagnetic or gravitational) fields. We are pursuing novel phenomena based on this established and yet profound theory of the strong interaction.
Nuclear Theory (A0)LIANG HaozhaoDepartment of Physicshttps://tnp.phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/en/haozhao.liang[at]phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jpOur research mainly focuses on the nuclear many-body theories and the relevant interdisciplinary studies in nuclear physics, nuclear astrophysics, and particle physics. Key topics include: nuclear density functional theory (DFT), structure of exotic nuclei, hidden symmetries in atomic nuclei, nuclear collective excitations, nuclear weak-interaction processes and r-process nucleosynthesis, etc.
Theoretical Particle Physics (A1)HAMAGUCHI KoichiDepartment of Physicshttps://www-hep.phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~hama/welcome-e.htmlhama[at]hep-th.phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jpI am interested in physics beyond the energy scale of the Standard Model of particle physics, and doing research aiming at a more fundamental unified theory underlying in nature. Currently I am working on phenomenology and particle cosmology which are mainly based on supersymmetric models. I also plan to pay attention to the latest results from high energy experiments and astrophysical observations, and then feed them back to theoretical research.
Theoretical Particle Physics (A1)HELLERMAN SimeonIPMUhttps://db.ipmu.jp/member/personal/154en.htmlI study the dynamics of gravity in situations where the short-distance structure of space-time becomes important, for example, in the early Universe. As a tool, I use string theory, which is the unique dynamical system incorporating both the existence of gravity and the uncertainty principle of quantum mechanics. My recent work has mapped out the various different phases of string theory and the transitions the theory can make from one phase to another, in a cosmological environment. These phase transitions alter several features of the theory dramatically. For instance, the number of dimensions of the space-time can change, or the transition may restore a highly stable type of order known as supersymmetry, or else the character of the string dynamics may change altogether.
Theoretical Particle Physics (A1)HORI KentaroIPMUhttps://member.ipmu.jp/kentaro.hori/kentaro.hori[at]ipmu.jpMy research is centered on discovery, understanding and application of duality in quantum field theory such as electric-magnetic duality and mirror symmetry; structure and properties of branes and orientifolds in superstring theory. It is sometimes developed through interaction with mathematics.
Theoretical Particle Physics (A1)IBE MasahiroInstitute for Cosmic Ray Researchhttps://th.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp/ibe[at]icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp In my research, I have focused on physics beyond the Standard Model which completes the Higgs mechanism at the energy scale around the TeV. The evidences of the new physics are expected to be discovered at the coming generation of collider experiments such as the large hadron collider (LHC) experiments. Especially, I have put emphasis on the interplay between the phenomenological aspects of the new physics and its cosmological/astrophysical implications. By the rapid progress in the cosmological/astrophysical observations as well as the full operation of the LHC experiments, the studies which exploit both particle phenomenology and cosmology/astrophysics will be more important than ever.
Theoretical Particle Physics (A1)MATSUMOTO ShigekiIPMUhttps://db.ipmu.jp/member/personal/227en.htmlshigeki.matsumoto[at]ipmu.jpI am so far studying dark matter (DM) in particle physics; proposing interesting DM candidates, finding new mechanisms on DM processes, suggesting experimental methods to test the candidates, and contributing to DM search projects by showing the range of DM mass and interactions, through various international and interdisciplinary collaborations with high-energy experimentalists, cosmologists, astronomers, and even chemists.
Theoretical Particle Physics (A1)MELIA ThomasIPMUhttps://db.ipmu.jp/member/personal/2727en.htmlI am currently interested in exploring particle phenomenology in two main areas. The first is in devising novel analyses at the LHC or future colliders to search for beyond the (or interesting ‘within the’) standard model physics. The second is the effort to directly detect dark matter, where in particular I have been thinking about designing new small-scale experiments with low energy thresholds. I am also interested in uncovering – and putting to use – new mathematical structures in quantum field theory. Conformal representation theory, commutative algebra, and cohomology have proven important in organizing the way we think about realworld effective QFTs. Standard model scattering amplitudes harbour hidden symmetries. I am interested in developing these ideas further.
Theoretical Particle Physics (A1)MOROI TakeoDepartment of Physicshttps://www-hep.phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/english/noframe.shtmlmoroi[at]hepth.phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jpParticle physics, cosmology
Theoretical Particle Physics (A1)TACHIKAWA YujiIPMUhttps://member.ipmu.jp/yuji.tachikawa/yuji.tachikawa[at]ipmu.jpI mainly study quantum field theory (QFT), which governs the physics of elementary particles. QFT is especially interesting in the strongly-coupled regime, and is analyzable with just pencil, paper and a bit of computing power if we further assume the supersymmetry, a symmetry exchanging fermions and bosons. Supersymmetric quantum field theory is best studied by embedding it in string theory, which is another main subject of my study. An interesting aspect of this line of research is that many modern mathematical concepts somehow appear naturally.
Theoretical Particle Physics (A1)WATARI TaizanIPMUhttps://member.ipmu.jp/taizan.watari/index.htmltaizan.watari[at]ipmu.jpInstitute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (IPMU) welcomes graduate students who major in theoretical particle physics from the A1 subcourse (A5 subcourse for cosmology major). My research interest covers broad area in theoretical particle physics and dynamics of gauge theories. Theory of the very early universe is also a part of it, because quantum field theories and quantum gravity are the appropriate theoretical frame works to talk about the very early stage of the universe. I have been also trying to exploit superstring theory for a better understanding of particle physics, gauge theories and early universe. For more information, please visit my web page https://member.ipmu.jp/taizan.watari/index.html
Experimental particle and nuclear physics, accelerator physics (A2)ASAI ShojiDepartment of Physicshttps://www.icepp.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/asai/Shoji.Asai[at]cern.ch
Experimental particle and nuclear physics, accelerator physics (A2)HIGUCHI TakeoIPMUhttps://db.ipmu.jp/member/personal/2440en.html#maintakeo.higuchi[at]ipmu.jpIn quest of new physics beyond the Standard Model of particle physics that can account for yet-unraveled mysteries in the Universe like dark matter, we are working on a high-energy accelerator experiment Belle II operated in Tsukuba, Japan. Of several research topics available in Belle II, we are attracted to and concentrating on precise measurement of the sides and interior angles of the Unitarity Triangle formed by the Quark-Mixing matrix and detection of the new physics by comparing the measurement with the Standard Model prediction. We have been and will be working on the vertex detector and data acquisition system for Belle II as well.
Experimental particle and nuclear physics, accelerator physics (A2)NAKAJIMA YasuhiroDepartment of Physicshttps://hep.phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/en/top/yasuhiro.nakajima[at]phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jpMy research focuses are studies of nature of neutrinos as elemental particles, as well as astrophysical studies with neutrinos. In particular, we are aiming for the world first observation of Diffuse Supernova Neutrino Backgrounds with the Gadolinium-loaded Super-Kamiokande detector (SK-Gd). Our another major goal is to study matter-antimatter asymmetry with accelerator neutrinos produced at J-PARC. In addition, we are conducting researches towards observations at the Hyper-Kamiokande experiment.
Experimental particle and nuclear physics, accelerator physics (A2)NAKAMURA Satoshi N.Department of Physicshttps://www.nex.phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/satoshi.nakamura[at]phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jpWe are performing experimental research in modern nuclear physics, to understand quantum many-body systems, from quarks to neutron stars, in which the strong interaction plays an important role. Under the international research collaboration, we are performing precise spectroscopy of hypernuclei, which consist of hyperons, including strange quarks, in addition to normal nucleons (protons and neutrons). Our research bases are high-energy electron accelerator facilities such as Jefferson Laboratory (JLab) in the United States, the University of Mainz, Germany (MAMI), and the research center for ELectron PHoton science at Tohoku University (ELPH). In addition to these electron accelerator facilities, we are now leading the next generation project of hypernuclear spectroscopy at J-PARC, Tokai.
Experimental particle and nuclear physics, accelerator physics (A2)YOKOYAMA MasashiDepartment of Physicshttps://hep.phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/en/top/masashi[at]phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jpExperimental particle physics. Study of neutrino oscillation using artificial neutrino beams. R&D for Hyper-Kamiokande project. Development of new neutrino detectors.
Theoretical Condensed Matter Physics (A3)ASHIDA YutoInstitute for Physics of Intelligencehttps://park.itc.u-tokyo.ac.jp/ashida-g/home-e.htmlashida[at]phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jpTheoretical studies at the intersection of quantum many-body physics and quantum optics.
Theoretical Condensed Matter Physics (A3)KABASHIMA YoshiyukiInstitute for Physics of Intelligencehttps://kaba-lab.org/enkaba[at]phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jpYoshiyuki Kabashima is working in a cross-disciplinary field between statistical physics and information sciences. His research topics include error-correcting codes, cryptography, CDMA multi-user detection, data compression, compressive sensing, random matrix, machine learning, spin glasses.
Theoretical Condensed Matter Physics (A3)KATO TakeoThe Institute for Solid State Physicshttps://kato.issp.u-tokyo.ac.jp/index_english.htmkato[at]issp.u-tokyo.ac.jpTheory for mesoscopic systems; evaluvation of conductance and noise power, treatment of electron-electron interaction, basic theory for nonequilibrium states, and new argothim of numerical calculation.
Theoretical Condensed Matter Physics (A3)KATSURA HoshoDepartment of Physicshttps://park.itc.u-tokyo.ac.jp/hkatsura-lab/katsura[at]phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp[Condensed matter theory] (1) Strongly correlated systems: quantum magnetism, multiferroics, low-dimensional systems, Hubbard-type models, quantum entanglement. (2) Topological systems: Hall effects, topological insulators, Majorana fermions. [Statistical mechanics] Algebraic structures behind classical and quantum solvable models and their applications. Nonlinear phenomena in physics.
Theoretical Condensed Matter Physics (A3)KAWABATA KoheiThe Institute for Solid State Physicshttps://www.issp.u-tokyo.ac.jp/maincontents/organization/labs/kawabata_group_en.htmlkawabata[at]issp.u-tokyo.ac.jpRecent years have seen remarkable progress in the physics of open quantum systems. In view of the recent rapid development of quantum information science and technology, it seems urgent to develop a general theory of open quantum systems. In our group, we are broadly interested in theoretical condensed matter physics, with a particular focus on nonequilibrium physics, to establish new foundations and principles in contemporary physics. Our recent research highlights topological phases of open quantum systems, as well as dissipative quantum chaos and lack thereof. Based on fundamental concepts such as symmetry and topology, we aim to uncover new physics intrinsic to far from equilibrium.
Theoretical Condensed Matter Physics (A3)KAWASHIMA NaokiThe Institute for Solid State Physicshttps://kawashima.issp.u-tokyo.ac.jp/kawashima[at]issp.u-tokyo.ac.jpWe are developing new computational methods and algorithms for analytically intractable problems in condensed matter theory. We also use them in large-scale computing on parallel computers. Specifically, we study quantum spin liquids by tensor-network method, Z2 vortex dissociation transition by cluster algorithm, spinon deconfinement critical phenomena by quantum Monte Carlo, optical lattice systems by worm algorithm, and spin glass critical phenomena.
Theoretical Condensed Matter Physics (A3)MURAO MioDepartment of Physicshttps://www.eve.phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/murao[at]phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jpWe consider that a quantum computer is not just a machine to run computational algorithms but also a machine to perform any operations allowed by quantum mechanics. We analyze what kinds of new properties and effects may appear in quantum systems by using quantum computers to improve our understanding of quantum mechanics from an operational point of view. We also investigate applications of quantum properties and effects such as entanglement for information processing, communication, precise measurement and manipulations.
Theoretical Condensed Matter Physics (A3)OKA TakashiThe Institute for Solid State Physicshttps://oka.issp.u-tokyo.ac.jp/index_eng.htmoka[at]issp.u-tokyo.ac.jp
Theoretical Condensed Matter Physics (A3)OSHIKAWA MasakiThe Institute for Solid State Physicshttps://oshikawa.issp.u-tokyo.ac.jp/oshikawa[at]issp.u-tokyo.ac.jpMy study centers around the intersection of condensed matter theory, statistical mechanics, and field theory. Examples of my research include: * Quantized magnetization plateaux in quantum spin systems * Commensurability and topology in quantum many-body systems * Magnetic-field effects on a junction of three quantum wires (application of boundary conformal field theory) * Field-theory approach to Electron Spin Resonance in quantum spin chains I work on abstract theories as well as analysis and prediction of experimental data; often they are well connected.
Theoretical Condensed Matter Physics (A3)OZAKI TaisukeThe Institute for Solid State Physicshttps://t-ozaki.issp.u-tokyo.ac.jp/index.htmlt-ozaki[at]issp.u-tokyo.ac.jpIn accordance with development of recent massively parallel computers, first-principles calculations based on density functional theories (DFT) have been playing a very important role in understanding and designing properties of a wide variety of materials. We have been developing efficient and accurate methods and software packages to extend applicability of DFT to more realistic systems as discussed in industry. Although the computational cost of the conventional DFT method scales as the third power of number of atoms, we have developed an O(N) Krylov subspace method, of which computational cost scales only linearly, based on nearsightedness of electron. In addition to this, we are aiming at realization of materials design from first-principles.
Theoretical Condensed Matter Physics (A3)TODO SyngeDepartment of Physicshttps://exa.phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/wistaria[at]phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jpComputational Physics: By using the cutting-edge simulation techniques, e.g. the quantum Monte Carlo method, we elucidate novel quantum states, phase transitions, and critical phenomena in strongly correlated many-body system, such as quantum magnets and Bose-Hubbard systems. In addition, we develop new simulation techniques, such as the tensor network algorithm, for quantum many-body systems, and effective parallelization schemes for state-of-the-art large-scale supercomputer, such as the K computer, as well as open-source software for next-generation parallel simulation.
Theoretical Condensed Matter Physics (A3)TSUJI NaotoDepartment of Physicshttp://dyn.phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/home/index.php/welcome/tsuji[at]phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jpWe are interested in nonequilibrium physics of quantum many-body systems and statistical mechanics. The aim is to realize a new order or new physical property by driving quantum systems out of equilibrium. At first sight, it sounds unlikely to happen because energy injected by an external drive would turn into heat, which would destroy all the interesting properties of quantum many-body systems that might emerge at low energies. However, contrary to our intuition, recent studies found various possibilities such that novel states of matter that can never be realized in equilibrium do emerge out of equilibrium. We are trying to understand their mechanism and explore the frontier of nonequilibrium physics.
Condensed matter experiment (A4)HASHISAKA MasayukiThe Institute for Solid State Physicshttps://hashisaka.issp.u-tokyo.ac.jp/Eindex.htmlhashisaka[at]issp.u-tokyo.ac.jpThe interplay of quantum nature and electron correlation causes exotic phenomena in condensed matter, such as superconductivity and the fractional quantum Hall effect. Our research aims to investigate these phenomena using nanofabrication and our original measurement techniques. The quantum many-body systems sometimes show their peculiarity as the beautiful characteristics of elementary excitations. The paradigmatic is the quasiparticle in the fractional quantum Hall state, which has fractional charge and anyonic statistics that differ from the Bose and Fermi statistics. Our goal is to establish novel quantum technologies based on the intriguing nature of such exotic quasiparticles.
Condensed matter experiment (A4)HAYASHI MasamitsuDepartment of Physicshttp://qspin.phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/hayashi[at]phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jpExperimental physics of quantum Spintronics. Spin transport, magnetism and optical response of metallic and oxide/nitride heterostructures. In particular focus is on the physics of spin current and related effects.
Condensed matter experiment (A4)KITAGAWA KentaroThe Institute for Solid State Physicshttps://kitag.issp.u-tokyo.ac.jp
Condensed matter experiment (A4)KOBAYASHI KensukeInstitute for Physics of Intelligencehttps://meso.phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/en/kensuke[at]phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jpRecent progress in nanotechnology enables us to directly address quantum behavior of electrons in nano-devices made of metal or semiconductor. The advantage of this research field, which is called "mesoscopic physics" or "nanophysics", lies in the various controllability and the versatile degrees of freedom in the device design. We explore this field to understand, predict, and control various novel quantum, many-body, and nonequilibrium effects in nano-devices in terms of the dynamical aspects of electron behavior.
Condensed matter experiment (A4)KONDO TakeshiThe Institute for Solid State Physicshttps://kondo1215.issp.u-tokyo.ac.jpkondo1215[at]issp.u-tokyo.ac.jpThe angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) is a powerful technique to visualize the band structure. With the spin-resolved technique, we can identify the spin-polarized character of the band. In addition, the time-resolved ARPES realized with a pump-probe technique can track the reordering process of electron system from its nonequilibrium state. In our laboratory, we utilize these various ARPES techniques and explore novel electronic states of matter. Furthermore, we develop a new ARPES machine capable of achieving both the lowest measurement temperature and the highest energy resolution in the world by innovating a 3He cryostat and a laser source.
Condensed matter experiment (A4)MATSUDA IwaoThe Institute for Solid State Physicshttps://imatsuda.issp.u-tokyo.ac.jp/index.htmlimatsuda[at]issp.u-tokyo.ac.jpWe develop new spectroscopy techniques using synchrotron radiation and X-ray free electron laser. With the new probes, we investigate spin-polarized electronic states and dynamics in monatomic layers that have intriguing Dirac Fermions. We aim to make the comprehensive educations to students and we also promote concerting researches with various quantum beams, such as positrons and electrons.
Condensed matter experiment (A4)NAKATSUJI SatoruDepartment of Physicshttps://satoru.issp.u-tokyo.ac.jp/index_e.htmlsatoru[at]phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp
Condensed matter experiment (A4)OKAMOTO TohruDepartment of Physicshttp://dolphin.phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/index-e.htmlokamoto[at]phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jpLow temperature electronic properties of low-dimensional systems in semiconductors.
Condensed matter experiment (A4)SAKAI AkitoDepartment of Physicshttps://www.nakatsuji-lab.phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/akito[at]phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jpStrong correlation between electrons can induce non-trivial electronic states. One of the famous examples is Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid in the interacting one-dimensional electron system. Similarly, such a “strange metal”, where the quasiparticle picture does not hold, can also appear in the three-dimensional system. We find out the ideal system which can be described by a simple Hamiltonian at low temperature, and perform various experiments such as specific heat, magnetization, electric and thermal transport, and magnetostriction. Our goal is to reveal novel quantum states induced by the entanglement.
Condensed matter experiment (A4)SHIMANO RyoCryogenic Research Centerhttp://thz.phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/index_en.htmlshimano[at]phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jpOur main research interests are focused on the creation and manipulation of many body quantum systems with optical/terahertz pulses. The research subjects include: realization of low temperature quantum degenerate phases such as excitonic insulator (e-h BCS) in photoexcited semiconductors, optical control of superconductivity, study of collective excitations in correlated electron systems, and novel optical phenomena related to the topological phase in condensed matter.
Condensed matter experiment (A4)TOKUNAGA MasashiThe Institute for Solid State Physicshttps://tokunaga.issp.u-tokyo.ac.jp/en/tokunaga[at]issp.u-tokyo.ac.jpWe study various kinds of magnetic materials, semimetals/semiconductors, and superconductors in pulsed high magnetic field with using various homemade state of the art experimental techniques. Recently, we found novel non-volatile resistive memory effects at room temperature in a multiferroic material and clarified fundamental physics of several topological semimetals in high magnetic fields.
Theoretical General Physics (A5)ASANO KatsuakiInstitute for Cosmic Ray Researchhttps://www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp/hea/asanok[at]icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jpI theoretically study high-energy astrophysical phenomena, such as relativistic jets from active galactic nuclei, gamma-ray bursts, pulsars, and merger of binary neutron stars. In this field, there remain many unsolved problems. I especially study the formation of relativistic outflows, particle acceleration in jets, emission mechanisms of electromagnetic waves or neutrinos from high-energy particles. Our research supports the multi-messenger astronomy, which probes astronomical phenomena through collaborating observations of electromagnetic waves, cosmic rays, neutrinos, and gravitational waves.
Theoretical General Physics (A5)CANNON KippResearch Center for the Early Universehttps://www.resceu.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~kipp/kipp[at]resceu.s.u-tokyo.ac.jpDetection and interpretation of gravitational waves from the collisions of compact objects including black holes and neutron stars, as well from other phenomena.
Theoretical General Physics (A5)HOTOKEZAKA KentaResearch Center for the Early Universehttps://www.resceu.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~hotokezaka/kentah[at]resceu.s.u-tokyo.ac.jpI'm interested in relativistic astrophysics including black holes, neutron stars, gravitational waves and electromagnetic counterparts of gravitational-wave events. I use several different approaches, e.g., numerical simulations and phenomenological modelings.
Theoretical General Physics (A5)TAGOSHI HideyukiInstitute for Cosmic Ray Researchhttps://www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp/gr/GWPOHPe/index-e.htmltagoshi[at]icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jpMy research interests are focused on gravitational wave physics and astronomy. I study various theme of gravitational wave data analysis including tests of gravity theory and constraints on the tidal deformability of neutron stars through detailed analysis of gravitational waves from coalescing compact binaries. I also study the origin of observed binary black holes.
Theoretical General Physics (A5)TAKADA MasahiroIPMUhttps://db.ipmu.jp/member/personal/698en.htmlmasahiro.takada[at]ipmu.jpKavli IPMU is one of the leading institutions of the unprecedented massive galaxy survey carried with the 8.2m Subaru Telescope (https://www.ipmu.jp). My main research interest is exploring ?gexperimental?h high-precision cosmology with the Subaru data: 1) Exploring the nature of dark matter and dark energy with high-precision measurement of weak gravitational lensing due to cosmic structures 2) Constraining the mass scale of neutrinos from measurements of galaxy clustering statistics 3) To test theory of gravity at cosmological distance scales as well as test theory of cosmic structure formation
Theoretical General Physics (A5)YOSHIDA NaokiDepartment of Physicshttps://member.ipmu.jp/naoki.yoshida/naoki.yoshida[at]phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jpTheoretical astrophysics and observational cosmology.Recent research highlight includes structure formation in the early universe, the nature of dark matter and dark energy.Our research group members work on a broad range of topics from the formation of the first stars and blackholes to the distribution of dark matter in and around galaxies.We use data from galaxy redshift surveys and weak lensing observations to study the large-scale strucutre of the universe.Massive parallel computing such as gravitational N-body simulations and radiation-hydrodynamics is also of our primary interest.
Experimental General Physics (A6)EJIRI AkiraDepartment of Complexity Science and Engineeringhttp://fusion.k.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~ejiri/index-e.htmlejiri[at]k.u-tokyo.ac.jpPlasma is characterized by huge degree of freedom and strong interaction between particles or fluid elements. Plasma shows nonlinear response, an in a state far from equilibrium. In order to investigate the physics arising from these features, we put emphasis on fluctuations. Our main plasma device is the TST-2 spherical tokamak (Univ. Tokyo), and we operate it in cooperation with Prof. Takase's group. Typical plasma parameters are: major radius 0.38m, minor radius 0.25m, toroidal magnetic field 0.2 T, plasma current 100 kA. We also participate in experiments at LHD (NIFS) and JFT-2M (JAERI) devices.
Experimental General Physics (A6)IDEGUCHI TakuroInstitute for Photon Science and Technologyhttps://takuroideguchi.jimdo.com/ideguchi[at]phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jpWe study optical science with advanced lasers. Currently, we are focusing on developing ultrafast spectroscopy and microscopy based on ultrashort pulse lasers including optical frequency combs. These techniques are to be powerful tools not only for physics but also for chemistry, biology, medicine, pharmacy and material science. Moreover, we aim at creating interdisciplinary or multidisciplinary science by combining optics with nanotechnology or microfluidics.
Experimental General Physics (A6)ITATANI JiroThe Institute for Solid State Physicshttps://itatani.issp.u-tokyo.ac.jp/index.php?id=87jitatani[at]issp.u-tokyo.ac.jpOur main research subjects are the development of advanced intense ultrashort-pulse lasers and their applications to attosecond sciences. We especially work on (i) the development of waveform-controlled intense light sources, (ii) generation of attosecond soft-X-ray pulses, (iii) coherent control of ultrafast processes in a strong laser field, and (iv) ultrafast soft-x-ray spectroscopy on femtosecond to attosecond time scales.
Experimental General Physics (A6)KONISHI KuniakiInstitute for Photon Science and Technologyhttps://www.kkns.ipst.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/en/homekkonishi[at]ipst.s.u-tokyo.ac.jpWe are searching for new physical phenomena caused by the interaction between light and nano- and micro-scale artificial structures fabricated by state-of-the-art microfabrication technologies, and applying them to optical control technologies. Laser processing technology itself is also an object of our research. We are exploring the science of laser processing and also developing new methods for fabricating micro three-dimensional structures using ultrashort laser pulses. For these purposes, we make full use of advanced spectroscopic techniques such as laser nonlinear spectroscopy and terahertz spectroscopy, as well as micro-nano processing and evaluation techniques.
Experimental General Physics (A6)MATSUNAGA RyusukeThe Institute for Solid State Physicshttps://matsunaga.issp.u-tokyo.ac.jp/index-e.htmlmatsunaga[at]issp.u-tokyo.ac.jpLight-matter interaction provides deep understandings of the fundamental properties of materials and how to control it artificially by light. Terahertz and mid-infrared light sources allows us to reveal elementary excitations in solids, cooperative phenomena in many-body systems, and functionality of novel materials. With developing state-of-the-art pulsed laser system, we explore THz-MIR extreme nonlinear optics and nonequilibrium dynamics in solids induced by intense light field.
Experimental General Physics (A6)TAKEUCHI KazumasaDepartment of Physicshttps://noneq.phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/takeuchi[at]phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jpNonequilibrium Physics, Soft Matter, Biophysics
Biophysics (A7)FURUSAWA ChikaraDepartment of Physicshttps://www.qbic.riken.jp/mbd/furusawa/index_e.htmlfurusawa[at]phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jpThe aim of our study is to understand robustness and plasticity of complex biological dynamics involving a large number of components, including adaptation, evolution, development and immune system. By using computer simulations of simple models, theoretical analysis, and high-throughput experimental measurements, we will try to extract universal characteristics of biological dynamics and to establish macroscopic theories for biological robustness and plasticity.
Biophysics (A7)ITO SosukeUniversal Biology Institutehttps://park.itc.u-tokyo.ac.jp/itogroup/laben/sosuke.ito[at]ubi.s.u-tokyo.ac.jpWe theoretically study non-equilibrium statistical physics to understand biological information processing. Especially, we study stochastic thermodynamics, thermodynamics of information, information geometry, and biological signal transduction.
Biophysics (A7)KAWAGUCHI KyogoInstitute for Physics of Intelligencehttps://sites.google.com/view/noneqbiophysics/kyogo.kawaguchi[at]phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jpOur lab aims to explore various biological processes through the lens of physics. We are particularly interested in how cells move together, change, and interact within themselves. To investigate these areas, we use a combination of live cell experiments, machine learning, large scale simulations, and theoretical physics.
Biophysics (A7)NOGUCHI HiroshiThe Institute for Solid State Physicshttps://noguchi.issp.u-tokyo.ac.jp/index.htmlnoguchi[at]issp.u-tokyo.ac.jpStudy of soft-matter and biophysics using theory and simulation. Particularly, dynamics of biomembrane from nano to micro meter. i) Deformation of red blood cells in microvessels. ii) Fusion and fission of biomembrane. We also develop hydrodynamic methods and coarse-grained molecular models.
Biophysics (A7)OKADA YasushiDepartment of Physicshttps://www.okada-lab.phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/en/aboutokada[at]phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jpWe want to answer “What is Life?” through a viewpoint of physics. For that purpose, we have been developing imaging technologies including super-resolution microscopy, in order to make quantitative measurements in living cells, such as the transport within a cell, especially a neural cell. Recently, we have demonstrated that the phase transition of the conformation of a protein polymer, a microtubule, regulates the directionality of the transport. We are also applying non equilibrium statistical physics to the cellular phenomena. For example, we are developing a non-invasive method to measure force exerted to the vesicles during the intracellular transport by applying the fluctuation theorem.
Astrophysics and Astronomy (A8)ANDO MasakiDepartment of Physicshttps://granite.phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/en/ando[at]phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jpOur main target is to open a new field of gravitational-wave astronomy.For it, we are participating as a main institute to a KAGRA project and constructing a large-scale cryogenic laser interferometer for gravitational-wave observation at Kamioka, Gifu. We are also developing key components for DECIGO, a space gravitational-wave telescope. Inaddition, we are working for experimental tests of relativity, and quantum measurements using laser interferometers.
Astrophysics and Astronomy (A8)BAMBA AyaDepartment of Physicshttp://energetic-universe.phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/en/bamba[at]phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp The universe appears to be a vast, cold, quiet expanse of space, but is it true? The answer is NO: Recent studies in X-rays and gamma-rays show us that there are full of hot and energetic phenomena, such as explosion of stars, matter getting sucked into black holes, vast gas around clusters of galaxies. We investigate such energetic celestial objects with X-rays and gamma-ray telescopes in the space and ground, and study the mechanical and chemical evolution of the universe. We utilize the X-ray space satellite Hitomi, ground-based very high energy gamma-ray observatory CTA, as well as the recent X-ray and gamma-ray missions such as Suzaku, Chandra, XMM-Newton, and Chandra. We also develop next generation high-energy astrophysics mission, such as Athena.
Astrophysics and Astronomy (A8)HAYATO YoshinariInstitute for Cosmic Ray Researchhttps://www-sk.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jphayato[at]icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp1) Neutrino oscillation experiments Mainly working on the accelerator based long baseline neutrino oscillation experiments.2) Neutrino-nucleus scattering experiments including the development of a simulation program of neutrino-nucleus scattering.3) R&D of the data acquisition system for the experiments.
Astrophysics and Astronomy (A8)KUBO HidetoshiDepartment of Physics https://www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~kubo/en/kubo[at]icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jpWe observe cosmic gamma rays from an active galactic nucleus with a supermassive black hole, a neutron star with a strong magnetic field, and a gamma-ray burst to study their structures, physical conditions, and the mechanism of generating and releasing the huge energy. We furthermore conduct the dark matter search and verification of the quantum gravity theory through cosmic gamma-ray observations. We analyze the data observed with the ground-based telescope MAGIC and the gamma-ray satellite Fermi. In addition, we are constructing the next-generation gamma-ray observatory CTA in the Canary Islands and Chile.
Astrophysics and Astronomy (A8)KUSAKA AkitoDepartment of Physicshttps://www.cmb.phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/en/akusaka[at]phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jpWhy and how did our universe begin? How has it evolved? These are the key questions of our research. We explore these fundamental questions primarily through observing cosmic microwave background (CMB), the light from the very beginning of the universe. Through CMB, we study not only the fundamental nature of the universe, but also particle physics as well, such as the nature of neutrinos and unknown particles. Our approach is that of experimental physics, and our research entails development of cutting edge technologies such as those using superconducting instrumentation, and low-temperature and microwave engineering.
Astrophysics and Astronomy (A8)MATSUMURA TomotakeIPMUhttps://member.ipmu.jp/tomotake.matsumura/ipmucmb.htmltomotake.matsumura[at]ipmu.jpWe study the physics of early universe using the measurement of cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization. The theory of cosmic inflation can be tested by measuring the B-mode pattern in the CMB polarization experimentally. We are active member of LiteBIRD, the post ESA Planck satellite, to measure the CMB B-mode polarization. We develop observational hardware (polarization modulator), study systematics effects, develop new calibration strategy and prepare for the data analysis. We also participate POLARBEAR/Simons Array, and PILOT in development and characterization of hardware, operation, calibration and data analysis.
Astrophysics and Astronomy (A8)MIYAKAWA OsamuInstitute for Cosmic Ray Researchhttps://www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp/gr/GWPOHPe/index-e.htmlmiyakawa[at]icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jpWe develop fundamental technologies for the large-scale cryogenic gravitational wave detector KAGRA, and improve the sensitivity of KAGRA. Our main research topics are the development of high-power lasers, input/output optics, interferometer control systems, data acquisition systems, and interferometer simulation. We establish detector commissioning and observation to detect gravitational waves in Japan, and aim to be a central gravitational wave observatory in the Asian region.
Astrophysics and Astronomy (A8)MIYOKI ShinjiInstitute for Cosmic Ray Researchhttps://www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp/gr/GWPOHPe/index-e.htmlmiyoki[at]icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jpI am working toward the direct detection of gravitational waves that is predicted by general theory of relativity. We have finished research and developments for over 20 years by using proto-type laser interferometers, and then we are now developing "KAGRA" Large-scale Cryogenic laser interferometer Telescope. I would like to detect gravitational waves and to start gravitational wave astronomy as one of GW detectors as LIGO, VIRGO and GEO600 in the world. In addition to gravitational wave research, I am trying to observe macroscopic quantum mechanics by using ultra-precise length measurement technique.
Astrophysics and Astronomy (A8)MORIYAMA ShigetakaInstitute for Cosmic Ray Researchhttps://www-sk.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp/moriyama[at]icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jpMy fields of interest include dark matter, axions, neutrino physics, and proton decay. My research comprises of two experimental approaches. The first approach involves the use of a liquid xenon target that is sensitive to an energy scale ranging from sub-keV to MeV. The XENONnT detector with ~10 ton of liquid xenon is used to discover dark matter particle in the Universe with the world best sensitivity. The second approach involves the use of Super-Kamiokande. The hierarchy of neutrino masses and CP violation in the lepton sector may be crucial for understanding the existence of matter in the Universe, and an observation of proton decay clearly indicates a large framework of particle physics. We are working to realize a much larger detector, the Hyper-Kamiokande.
Astrophysics and Astronomy (A8)NAKAYAMA ShoeiInstitute for Cosmic Ray Researchhttps://www-sk.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp/shoei[at]icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jpTo solve the great mystery of how our universe is made up of only matter (not antimatter), and to investigate how the universe evolved to its present form, we are studying neutrinos in experiments using Super-Kamiokande. The neutrino beam produced by the high-intensity proton accelerator at J-PARC and the naturally occurring neutrinos produced by the Earth's atmosphere and astronomical phenomena in the universe are both targets for our measurement and observation. Construction of the Hyper-Kamiokande has begun to further the research, and I am leading a group that prepares the world's largest underground cavern and the 260,000-ton detector water tank.
Astrophysics and Astronomy (A8)OGIO ShoichiDepartment of Physicshttps://www-ta.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp/ta_public/index.htmlsogio[at]icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jpThe origin of galactic and extragalactic cosmic rays, acceleration and propagation mechanism of cosmic rays in the Universe
Astrophysics and Astronomy (A8)OKUMURA KimihiroInstitute for Cosmic Ray Researchhttps://www-rccn.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp/pub/en/index.html okumura[at]icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jpMy research field is related to neutrino physics and astrophysics. We are aiming of discovering unknown properites, such as lepton CP violation and neutrino mass hierarchy, through the study of neutrino oscillation phenomena. Additionally, we are conducting research to detect neutrino emission originated from astrophysical objects, which are produced by the acceration of particles. Those research efforts are carried out using Super-Kamiokande and Hyper-Kamiokande detectors.
Astrophysics and Astronomy (A8)OUCHI MasamiInstitute for Cosmic Ray Researchhttps://cos.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp/16.htmlouchims[at]icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jpWe study the early universe by observations. Armed with the state-of-the art telescopes such as JWST together with Subaru, Hubble, and ALMA, we aim to push the today's observational frontier towards the very high redshift universe that no one has ever seen by observations. Our goal is understanding physical processes of galaxy formation at the early stage and the relevant event of cosmic reionization.
Astrophysics and Astronomy (A8)SAKO TakashiInstitute for Cosmic Ray Researchhttps://www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~sako/index.htmlsako[at]icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jpCosmic-rays are high-energy particles accelerated somewhere in the universe. Search of their origin and study of high-energy physics using CRs are called astroparticle physics. My research is to observe particles not deflected or less deflected by cosmic magnetic field to pinpoint their origins. One technique is observation of gamma rays. In our galaxy, CRs are accelerated up to PeV and they emit 100TeV-PeV gamma rays. To observe these gamma rays, new experiment ALPACA is under construction in Bolivia. Another way is to concentrate on the highest energy CRs such as 10^20eV. To compensate low flux, observation with >1000km^2 called Telescope Array is on going in USA.
Astrophysics and Astronomy (A8)SEKIYA HiroyukiInstitute for Cosmic Ray Researchhttps://www-sk.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~sekiya/sekiya[at]icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jpNeutrino experiments and dark matter searches using Super-Kamiokande, EGADS, XMASS and other detectors. Super-Kamiokande Gd project has been started in order to detect the diffuse supernova neutrino background.
Astrophysics and Astronomy (A8)SHIOZAWA MasatoInstitute for Cosmic Ray Researchhttps://www-sk.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~masato/masato[at]icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jpMy research interests are experimental tests of unification of elementally particles and their forces by nucleon decay searches and neutrino oscillation studies. I have been participating the Super-Kamioande, K2K, and T2K experiments. As a project leader, I am aiming to realize the next generation detector Hyper-Kamiokande.
Astrophysics and Astronomy (A8)UCHIYAMA TakashiInstitute for Cosmic Ray Researchhttps://www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp/gr/GWPOHPe/index-e.htmluchiyama[at]icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jpDetection of gravitational wave which is predicted in Einstein's general theory of relativity and establishment of gravitational wave astronomy.
Astrophysics and Astronomy (A8)VAGINS MarkIPMUhttps://db.ipmu.jp/member/personal/27en.htmlmark.vagins[at]ipmu.jpMy research is focused on developing new methods of observing neutrinos, both through the enhancement of existing detectors like Super-Kamiokande (Super-K) and via the design and construction of future facilities like Hyper-Kamiokande. One of my main goals is to measure, for the first time, the diffuse supernova neutrino background (DSNB), often called the “relic” supernova neutrinos. Adding water-soluble gadolinium to Super-K - an idea I co-invented - should allow us to detect these relic neutrinos without having to build an all-new experiment. Enhancing Super-K in this manner will also make possible other new physics, including high-statistics reactor antineutrino oscillation studies, as well as improve studies of neutrino oscillations and proton decay searches.
Astrophysics and Astronomy (A8)YOSHIKOSHI TakanoriInstitute for Cosmic Ray Researchhttps://www.icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~tyoshiko/tyoshiko[at]icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jpT.Y. researches physics of celestial objects emitting very high energy gamma rays using imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescope arrays. In particular, he aims to resolve the mystery of the origin of cosmic rays by observing supernova remnants, pulsar wind nebulae, etc. He is also doing R & D studies for next generation atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes.