演目:Raman spectra of crystal field excitations in quantum spin ice Pr2Zr2O7 as an evidence of magnetic moments fluctuations.
講師:Natalia Drichko
所属:Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, USA
日時:2024年6月27日(木)14:00~15:30
場所:理学部1号館233号室
The exotic properties of multipolar quantum spin ice candidate Pr2Zr2O7 are determined by the coupling of spin, orbital, and lattice degrees of freedom [1]. Some of these interactions can be followed through the line shape of crystal field excitations which are detected by high resolution spectroscopy. Using Raman scattering spectroscopy we explore crystal field excitations spectra of Pr3+ as a function of temperature down to 2 K, and as a function of magnetic field applied in [100] and [111] directions. We demonstrate vibronic interactions of crystal field levels of Pr3+ with phonons, prominent for excited states. We identify an unconventional temperature behavior of a splitting of the Pr3+ non-Kramers ground state doublet and suggest a static or dynamic deviation of Pr3+ from the ideal position as the origin of the effect. In magnetic field H ∥ [100] crystal field excitations spectra can be fully understood within conventional Zeeman splitting. With magnetic field applied in H ∥ [111] direction, magnetic moments of pyrochlores are known to split into triangular lattice planes of moments aligned with the field and Kagome planes which can show Kagome ice behavior [2]. We demonstrate that Zeeman splitting can explain only the crystal field spectra of the moments aligned parallel to the [111] magnetic field. Crystal field spectra of Kagome planes show evidence of fluctuations, without reaching a polarized state in magnetic field up to H=14 T.
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[1] K. Kimura, S. Nakatsuji, J-J. Wen, C. Broholm, M. B. Stone, E. Nishibori, H. Sawa. Nature
Communications 4, 1934 (2013).
[2] R. Moessner and S. L. Sondhi. Phys. Rev. B 68, 064411 (2003).